残霞殿雨，皞气入窗扉。
并梧堕叶，寒砌叫蛩，秋满屏帏。
罗袖匆匆叙别，凄凉客里，异乡谁更相知。
念伊其。
当时芍药同心，谁知又爽佳期。
直待金风到后，红叶秋时。
细写情辞。
何用纸。
又却恐、秋深叶渐稀。
南宋乐安人。著有《和清真词》，时人合周邦彦、方千里词刻之，号三英集。作品有《瑞龙吟》、《琐窗寒》、《风流子 》、《渡江云》、《应天长 》、《荔枝香》、《还京乐》、《扫花游》、《玲珑四犯 》、《解连环》等。
Four Gardens Bamboo (Translation)
The remnants of sunset, rain upon the palace,
Brilliant light seeping through the window.
Bamboo leaves gently falling,
Cold pavement echoes with the sound of crickets,
Autumn fills the screen.
In a hurry, sleeves sway as farewells are exchanged,
Lonely in a foreign land,
Who truly understands?
Thinking of you, my love.
In the past, we were like peonies with shared hearts,
Who knew our beautiful days would end?
Waiting for the golden wind to arrive later,
When red leaves adorn the autumn.
Writing delicate words of emotion,
Why use paper?
However, fearing that autumn deepens and leaves slowly wither.
Analysis:
The poem "Four Gardens Bamboo" by Yang Zemin, a poet from the Song Dynasty, paints a vivid picture of the autumn scenery with its elegant and poignant descriptions.
The poem begins by portraying the scene of a palace, drenched in the remnants of a colorful sunset and adorned with raindrops. The imagery of light streaming through the window evokes a sense of brilliance and purity. The falling bamboo leaves and the sound of crickets on the cold pavement add to the atmosphere of autumn, creating a serene and melancholic mood.
The speaker then expresses a sense of loneliness and longing for familiarity, perhaps in a foreign land. The sentiment of not being understood by those around them is palpable. The line "Who truly understands?" conveys a deep yearning for connection and empathy.
The third stanza brings forth reminiscence and nostalgia, as the speaker recalls a past when they were united in love and shared their hearts like peonies. However, this happiness has now faded, and they long for the return of joyful times. The anticipation of the "golden wind" and the arrival of autumn with its red leaves signify the passing of time and the hope for a new beginning.
The last two lines of the poem reflect the speaker's uncertainty and fear of losing their beloved as autumn progresses. Using the image of fading leaves, the speaker expresses their worry that their bond may gradually weaken or disappear.
Overall, "Four Gardens Bamboo" portrays a melancholic and yearning mood, skillfully interweaving the beauty of autumn with the fleeting nature of human connections. The poem explores themes such as nostalgia, longing, and the passage of time, drawing readers into a world of bittersweet emotions.
啄黍黄杂没骨肥，绕篱绿橘缀枝垂。新酿酒，旋裁衣，正是昏男嫁女时。
维帝有下都，作镇此南国。孤撑紫玉楼，横绝太霄碧。晶荧砂窦红，夭矫泉绅白。晴云无尽藏，竟日袅幽石。诸峰三十五，离立侍傍侧。会稽眇小哉，请议职方籍。
少小学为文，韩苏有卓型，别裁及诗格，李杜真前旌。立言人所志。见道羌孰能，自读宋儒书，始知朱与程。诏我为学方，主敬与存诚，空言信何补，要道在躬行。矧兹继百王，君师任匪轻，衡门有遗贤，安能致诸廷？沟壑有饿殍，安能饱以羹？返己率多惭，佳文何足称。有时雨未降，披衣
奔流槛外薄豀鸣，曾入坡仙拄杖声。天目远连山势曲，路头争说县官清。林重鸟爱冲烟没，桥毁人看涉水行。忙里能偷此閒乐，抗尘宁复叹劳生。
场藿已成岁，园葵亦向阳。兰时独不偶，露节渐无芳。旨异菁为蓄，甘非蔗有浆。人多利一饱，谁复惜馨香。幸得不锄去，孤苗守旧根。无心羡旨蓄，岂欲近名园。遇赏宁充佩，为生莫碍门。幽林芳意在，非是为人论。
连素穗，翻秋气，细节疏茎任长吹。共作月中声，孤舟发乡思。